Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province, ancient name Xiangshan, outstanding people, celebrities come forth, is the hometown of a great man Sun Yat-sen. It is located in the south-central part of the Pearl River Delta, on the west bank of the Pearl River Estuary, in Guangzhou in the north, adjacent to Hong Kong and Macao, with a total area of 1,78.67 square kilometres and a resident population of 1,314,300. It is home to overseas Chinese and overseas compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan for more than 800,000 people. It has maintained the fifth in Guangdong Province for many years. Total economic volume. Zhongshan is a modern city with harmonious society, prosperous economy, beautiful environment and happy people’s livelihood. In 2014, the annual gross domestic product (GDP) was 282.3 billion yuan, which was 8% higher than the previous year (the same below). Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 7.091 billion yuan, an increase of 1.7%, and the contribution rate to GDP growth was 0.5%; the added value of the secondary industry was 155.994 billion yuan, an increase of 8.4%, and the contribution rate to GDP growth was 63.3%; The added value of the industry was 119.215 billion yuan, an increase of 7.8%, and the contribution rate to GDP growth was 36.2%. The three industrial structures were adjusted to 2.5:55.3:42.2. In the modern industry, the added value of the high-tech manufacturing industry was 22.415 billion yuan, up 14%, accounting for 17.1% of the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size; the added value of advanced manufacturing was 47.712 billion yuan, up 7.9%, accounting for the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size. It was 36.4%, of which the added value of equipment manufacturing industry was 37.771 billion yuan, up 7.6%; the value added of modern service industry was 70.13 billion yuan, up 7.7%, accounting for 58.8% of the added value of the tertiary industry. The added value of the private economy was 140.254 billion yuan, an increase of 7.5%, accounting for 49.7% of the total social GDP. The per capita GDP of the city reached 88,682 yuan (US$14,437), an increase of 7.4%. The total consumer price level rose by 2.2% for the whole year, of which consumer goods prices rose by 1.8% and service items rose by 3.1%. The consumer prices of the eight categories of residents showed “five litres, one level and two falls.” Among them, food prices rose by 4.8%, residential prices rose by 2.6%, health care and personal products prices rose by 1.5%, entertainment, education, cultural goods and services rose by 0.9%, tobacco, alcohol and supplies rose by 0.3%, clothing Prices were flat, while prices for household equipment and maintenance services fell 0.2%, while prices for transportation and communications fell 1.5%. The ex-factory price of industrial producers fell by 0.6%. At the end of the year, there were 55,965 new jobs in the city, and 9444 people registered in urban areas. The urban registered unemployment rate was 2.26%. The annual public finance budget revenue was 25.16 billion yuan, an increase of 11.6%; among them, the tax revenue was 18.439 billion yuan, an increase of 11.7%. There are 34 state-level industrial bases, 15 provincial-level technical innovation towns, 483/s of famous brands above the provincial level, and 24 settled in the top 500 enterprises in Zhongshan. It has won many honours such as UN Human Settlement Award, National Civilized City, National Health City, National Garden City, National Science and Technology City Advanced City, China Excellent Tourism City, National Environmental Protection Model City, National Ecological City, and China’s Most Happy City.
Zhongshan City actively grasps the major opportunities brought about by the implementation of the “Planning and Development Plan of the Pearl River Delta Region”, scientific planning, active advancement, accelerating the transformation of economic development mode, and combining its own development advantages to clarify “one hub, two bases, three pilots” Strategic positioning, strive to build an important transportation hub for the three major economic circles of the Pearl River Delta, build an advanced manufacturing base for coastal industries, an important service industry base for the west bank of the Pearl River estuary, build a comprehensive pilot project for urban and rural development, and a pilot reform of national innovation approval methods and Guangdong. Provincial industrial cluster upgrade and innovation pilot.
Effective and convenient transportation environment–Zhongshan is an important transportation node on the west bank of the Pearl River Estuary. The city has a traffic network layout of “five vertical, six horizontal, seven high-speed and nine-speed encryption”. With the construction of the Guangzhou-Zhuhai urban rail, and the western coastal railway and Hong Kong Pearl With the planning and construction of the Macao Bridge and the Shenzhong Passage, Zhongshan has become the golden corridor connecting Guangdong, Shenzhen and Hong Kong to the wider region. Within the radius of 90 kilometres, there are 5 major airports and 4 large-wheeled deep-water ports. The container throughput of the port ranks among the top ten in China and the top 100 in the world. The city has achieved “a half-hour life circle in the city, a 15-minute high-speed road in the township, and public transportation in the village.” It has been rated as the “first-class management level” advanced city in the national smoothing project for six consecutive times, becoming the only “6 consecutive championships” in the country. city.
The economic environment for entrepreneurial innovation – Zhongshan is an important advanced manufacturing city and modern service industry base on the west bank of the Pearl River Estuary. It is a pilot city for upgrading and innovating industrial clusters in Guangdong Province. With a strong development atmosphere of “pro-business, business and wealthy businessmen”, there are more than 200,000 market entities, including 3,629 foreign-invested enterprises with a total investment of 16.7 billion US dollars. Implementing two-wheel drive strategy of advanced manufacturing and modern service industry, 10 industrial clusters such as equipment manufacturing, health medicine, electronic telecommunications, lighting source, household appliances, metal products, textile and garment, home furniture, fine chemicals and speciality foods are flourishing. The Lingang Equipment Manufacturing Base has a large number of large-scale central enterprise projects with strong driving capacity, such as CSIC, China Railway, CNOOC, and Zhongji Steel Structure. It has the only bonded logistics centre on the west bank of the Pearl River Estuary. The three central business districts and the four major gathering business districts have a full range of modern industrial service functions, and various types of financial institutions and financial products provide high-quality financing services for enterprises. The implementation of the “Top Ten Science and Technology Projects” actively promoted economic growth through technology services. The output value of high-tech products accounted for 34.5% of the total industrial output value. It was awarded the “National Science and Technology Progress Assessment Advanced City” for four consecutive years and became the “National Torch Program Characteristic Industry Cluster Innovation”. (Pilot) Base, National IP Pilot City, Guangdong Province Ministry of Education Industry-University-Research Demonstration Base. There are 256 national, provincial and municipal engineering centres and 344 enterprise technology centres. The number of patent applications exceeded 10,000, an increase of 38.3%. The National Lighting Quality Monitoring and Inspection Center was established. The Xiaolan Productivity Promotion Center and the Municipal Productivity Promotion Center have become national demonstration productivity promotion centres. They have 18 industrial cluster alliance standards and 13 professional exhibitions with influential characteristics at home and abroad.
A harmonious and happy social environment – adhere to the spirit of Zhongshan people in the new era of “fraternity, innovation, tolerance, harmony”, people-oriented, and people’s livelihood. We will focus on ensuring the people’s livelihood with great development, and constantly improve the basic public service level shared by urban and rural people to achieve “six full coverage.” First, full coverage of social insurance, to achieve basic coverage of basic old-age insurance for urban and rural residents, hospitalization and basic medical insurance, and accelerate the construction of a social insurance system that integrates urban and rural areas. Second, the full coverage of the housing construction, investing 1 billion yuan to build a housing project for the whole people, and strive for the coverage of affordable housing projects at the end of the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period to reach 20% of the permanent residents of the town. Third, the communication network is fully covered, and the villages have access to e-mail broadband and radio and television. The fourth is full coverage of medical and health care. All towns and towns have become national or provincial health towns, and there are three levels of public health service networks in towns and villages. The comprehensive medical and health service capacity of citizens has been continuously improved. The fifth is the full coverage of equal education. Zhongshan is the third provincial-level education city in Guangdong. All towns and districts are provincial-level education towns. The college entrance examination admission rate is the first in the province for five consecutive years. The quality degree is over 90%. More than 3,000 acres of large-scale vocational education parks nationwide, the province’s first to implement the mobile staff-child points system into the school. Sixth, cultural and sports facilities are fully covered. There are libraries and fitness squares in the towns, farmhouses and fitness parks in the villages, and all the national fitness facilities are open to the public free of charge. In March 2011, Zhongshan was approved by the State Council to become a national historical and cultural city.
Beautiful and healthy ecological environment – adhere to the urban development concept of “not only Jinshan Yinshan, but also green water and green mountains”, and build a “green water and greenland flower and bird city” to become a national-level ecological demonstration zone. During the “11th Five-Year Plan” period, 17 billion yuan was invested to build a large number of ecological environmental protection projects, becoming the country’s first national prefecture-level ecological city. The implementation of the “four major constructions”, one is the construction of clear water, investing 1.18 billion yuan to comprehensively renovate to create an ecological river. The second is pollution control construction, the domestic sewage treatment plant covers all towns, and the urban sewage treatment rate reaches 87.5%. The first batch of pollution source online monitoring system was built in the province, and the key pollution sources were monitored in real time. The garbage disposal and harmless treatment were promoted by the relevant state departments. The third is greening construction. The annual greening month of the city is established, and the Wuguishan Ecological Protection Zone, which covers 1/9 of the city’s area, is built. The green coverage rate of the built-up area is 39.0%. The fourth is clean construction, vigorously develop environmentally-friendly projects with high scientific and technological content and low environmental pollution. The total emission reduction assessment of pollutants ranks first in the province.
Efficient and pragmatic government environment – Focusing on the goal of accelerating transformation and upgrading, improving people’s livelihood and welfare, and actively exerting policies and actions. Since the second half of 2010, the “three hundred” strategy has been introduced intensively, and the listing of enterprises and the development of headquarters economy and industry have been promoted. Development of a directory of orientation, promotion of industrial transfer, encouragement of transformation and upgrading of processing trade enterprises, promotion of transformation and upgrading of individual industrial and commercial households, promotion of separation of manufacturing service sectors, development of production services, and other nearly 20 industrial policy measures, and the introduction of social security, promotion of employment and entrepreneurship, and strengthening Housing security and other policies and measures to improve people’s livelihood. Cancel the municipal-level setting approval items and fully realize the “one-line” administrative examination and approval service.
During the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period, the people of Zhongshan are working hard to build a harmonious and economically advanced society with harmonious economic development, harmonious society, harmonious culture, beautiful environment, people’s well-being, and urban and rural areas. We will make every effort to accelerate the construction of a new type of comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development city that is “suitable for entrepreneurship, suitable for innovation, and suitable for living”.